Definition Of Learning Disability Uk
The term general learning disability is now used in the uk instead of terms such as mental handicap or mental retardation.
Definition of learning disability uk. Our definition a learning disability is a reduced intellectual ability and difficulty with everyday activities for example household tasks socialising or managing money which affects someone for their whole life. A learning disability is different from a learning difficulty as a learning difficulty does not affect general intellect. Understanding new or complex information. Around 1 5 million people in the uk have a learning disability.
The national institute of health and care excellence nice states that a learning disability is generally defined by 3 core criteria. The problems experienced vary from person to person but may include aspects such as learning new things communication managing money reading writing or personal care. Having a learning disability means that people find it harder to learn certain life skills. Lower intellectual ability usually an iq of less than 70 significant impairment of social or adaptive functioning and onset in childhood.
Definition background information learning disabilities cks. Disability in the united kingdom pdf 1 5mb 72 pages reported. A significantly reduced ability to understand new or complex information to. Some people are born with a disability whereas others may develop one as a result of an accident or illness in childhood.
Around 60 of children and young people. The challenging behaviour foundation uses the term learning disability because it is widely understood and used in many policy documents within the uk. In very early childhood only severe learning disabilities are likely to be apparent. It s thought up to 350 000 people have a severe learning.
This means they can have difficulty. The current definition of learning disability valuing people the 2001 white paper on the health and social care of people with learning disabilities included the following definition of learning disabilities. Learning disability a learning disability is a reduced intellectual ability and difficulty with everyday activities for example household tasks socialising or managing money which affects someone for their whole life. Mental health problems in the uk mental health problems are experienced by up to 40 of adults and up to 36 of children and young people with learning disabilities.
Formal definitions of learning disability a range of terms are often used to refer to learning disability such as intellectual disability and learning difficulty. A learning disability is a reduced intellectual ability and difficulty with everyday activities with onset in childhood.