Definition Of Disability Canada
In a landmark human rights case the court used an equality based framework of disability that took into account evolving biomedical social and technological developments and.
Definition of disability canada. According to a 2012 survey by statistics canada around 3 8 million adult canadians reported being limited in their daily activities due to a disability this represented 13 7 of the adult population. The government of canada does not have a single official definition of disability. Prolonged means that your disability is likely to last a long or unknown amount of time. A disability is a physical or mental condition that limits a person s movements senses or activities.
Disability in canada according to the 2006 participation and activity limitation survey there are roughly 4 4 million children and. Both group long term disability ltd policies and individual policies contain a definition or a test which a claimant must meet in order to be eligible for benefits. To start the process of applying for canada s disability tax benefits research how the government of canada defines disability. The aoda uses the same definition of disability as the ontario human rights code.
However it is advisable to consult the definitions of disability used by the world health organization who and by the united nations un in its convention on the rights of persons with disabilities. The definition of disability is the crucial backbone of every disability insurance policy. This approach often called the social approach to disability or the social model of disability is also reflected in supreme court of canada decisions. A disability can be physical mental or both.
Types of disabilities as defined by the canadian government a qualifying disability is any severe and prolonged condition that inhibits a person from performing normal and routine daily activities. The first step to benefits is research. The three most prevalent forms of disability in canada are chronic pain issues mobility and flexibility limitations. Learning more about how the government of canada defines disability will help you determine whether or not you qualify to receive money from the cra.
To get canada pension plan cpp disability benefits your disability must be both severe and prolonged. The definition is broad allowing for qualification of nearly endless number of conditions. For a more in depth discussion of the definition of disability in the context of government of canada programs and services please see annex 1a.