Definition Of Fascism Origin
In nations that had given status to aristocrats the fascists romanticized about the heroism of the common soldier giving a populist strain to the fascist movement.
Definition of fascism origin. Group association literally bundle from latin fasces see fasces. Fascism ˈ f æ ʃ ɪ z əm is a form of far right authoritarian ultranationalism characterized by dictatorial power forcible suppression of opposition and strong regimentation of society and of the economy which came to prominence in early 20th century europe. The fascisti gained control of italy in 1922 and reorganized the country s political and social. Mussolini and hitler did not invent fascist ideology.
The origin of fascism the word fascisti mentioned in the definition s first sense refers to members of an italian political organization founded by benito mussolini in 1919 and dedicated to violently nationalistic and totalitarian principles. The first fascist movements emerged in italy during world war i before spreading to other european countries. The origins of fascism. Originating in the 19th century fascist ideas appeared in the works of writers from france as well as austria germany and italy including political theorists such as theodor fritsch paul anton de lagarde.
A significant number of scholars agree that a fascist regime is foremost an authoritarian form of. Fascism fascism intellectual origins. The word fascism comes from fascio the italian word for bundle which in this case represents bundles of people. There were those who fought and survived the war who hated war or at least saw it as an odious duty.
Fascism came out of world war i. Its origins go back to ancient rome when the fasces was a bundle of wood with an. What constitutes a definition of fascism and fascist governments has been a complicated and highly disputed subject concerning the exact nature of fascism and its core tenets debated amongst historians political scientists and other scholars since benito mussolini first used the term in 1915. Indeed fascism was neither a 20th century creation nor a peculiarly italian or german one.
Fascism definition is a political philosophy movement or regime such as that of the fascisti that exalts nation and often race above the individual and that stands for a centralized autocratic government headed by a dictatorial leader severe economic and social regimentation and forcible suppression of opposition. Fascism political ideology and mass movement that dominated many parts of central southern and eastern europe between 1919 and 1945 and that also had adherents in western europe the united states south africa japan latin america and the middle east. Fasci groups of men organized see definitions of fascist.