Definition Of Gender Migration

According to the european institute for gender equality eige sex disaggregated data are any data on individuals broken down by sex.

Definition of gender migration. In line with the definition of migrant labour migration is defined as covering both migrants moving within the country and across international borders. Demand for contract labor in the arab states as well as other southeast and east asian countries has led to significant emigration amongst women workers in the philippines indonesia sri lanka and. Key terms and concepts that pertain to gender and migration are as follows. The dual argument that gender is an integral part of the migration process and that theories of migration must incorporate it has also influenced other areas of migration research.

Back to top definition. Gender affects the reasons behind migrating the experiences faced during the journey and integration and labour opportunities at the destination. It is recognized that a person s sex gender gender identity and sexual orientation shape every stage of the migration experience. Labour migration movement of persons from one state to another or within their own country of residence for the purpose of employment.

In september 2018 the department of operations and emergencies doe of the international organization for migration iom launched its first institutional framework for addressing gbv in crises gbvic framework. Women migrant workers play an important role in economic development in southeast asia. Gender influences reasons for migrating who migrates and to where how people migrate and the networks they use opportunities and resources available at destinations and relations with the country of origin. For example critics have observed that economic factors do not have a gender neutral impact.

First the demand for labour especially in more developed countries is becoming increasingly gender selective in favour of jobs typically filled by women for example in services healthcare and entertainment and especially as a result of the global care crisis. For decades countries in the region have either sent or received large numbers of women migrant workers. Gender statistics rely on these sex disaggregated data and reflect the realities of the lives of women and men and policy issues relating to gender eige. The feminisation of labour migration has occurred over the last few decades for three main reasons.

This choice is also justified by the. A ministerial round table breakfast to discuss gender dimensions of labour migration in early july the outcome of which will also con tribute to the preparation of the high level dialogue hld on inter national migration and development in september. A person s gender shapes every stage of the migration experience. Much work has been devoted to the gender fact sheets with another under preparation.

Women face a higher risk of vulnerability and exclusion and policies should address women s and men s different needs.