Definition Of Isotopes Isobars And Isotones

A nuclide is a particular nucleus characterized by a defined atomic number and mass number.

Definition of isotopes isobars and isotones. The atoms having same number of neutrons but diffrent mass number are called isotones. The atoms have different number of protons of atomic number. For example 36 16 s 37 17 cl 38 18 ar 39 19 k and 40 20 ca are all isotones of 20 since they all contain 20 neutrons. Isotopes of hydrogen and carbons.

The isotones belong to two of more different elements. Nuclear energy and radioactivity relies on the unstable isotopes of heavy elements to tap the explosive power of the nucleus. There are particular types of nuclide. Atoms of different elements with different atomic numbers but the same mass numbers are called isobars isobars have different chemical properties because they have different atomic numbers.

The difference between isotopes isobars and isotones is that isotopes are atoms with the same number of protons but differing numbers of neutrons and isobars are atoms of different chemical elements having equal values for atomic mass whereas isotones are atoms of different elements having an equal number of neutrons in the atomic nucleus. Z atomic number n number of charge or ve isotopes. A z is same a z are different. Isotopes isobars and isotones explained in hindi with the help of examples.

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