Definition Of Equality According To Philosophers
Starting from the question equality of what.
Definition of equality according to philosophers. The first ambition of this paper is to remedy this by exploring the various ways in which a principle of equality before the law can be understood and suggest a concise definition. He espoused the natural rights of man namely the right to life liberty and property and he articulated that every government s purpose is to secure these rights for its nationals. By equality plato does not simply mean a comparison of like things with like things. Despite the attention equality before the law has received both laudatory and critical peculiarly little has been done to precisely define it.
Marxism maintains the view that economic equality is the most fundamental of all the other equalities. In the passage around socrates aims at the difference between two concrete things which are equal on one hand and on the other hand the abstract idea of equality. Thus the meaning of the word equality used in political science corresponds to the meaning from which it originates. It describes a state in which people have approximately the same material wealth and income or in which the general economic conditions of their lives are alike.
Two pieces of wood may seem equal. Equality originates from aequalis aequus and aequalitas. Equality of outcome equality of condition or equality of results is a political concept which is central to some political ideologies and is used regularly in political discourse often in contrast to the term equality of opportunity. He gives an example.
It is fascinating to see how even so long ago the equality of the sexes was an important and divisive issue. As for the differences between husband and wife aristotle says that these always consisted in external appearances in speeches and in honors. According to him the inequality can not be measured only in terms of choice of the evaluation space operated. A salient problem here is what constitutes justified exceptions to equal distribution of goods the main subfield in the debate over adequate conceptions of.
These french latin words mean even level and equal. These are all old french or latin words. According to aristotle there should be political rule of the husband over the wife. The equality required in the economic sphere is complex taking account of several positions that each according to the presumption of equality justify a turn away from equality.
The term equality used in political science differs from. Only in a classless society the egalitarian principle from each according to his ability to each according to his needs can be put into practice. Political philosopher and social psychologist john locke was an outspoken supporter of equal rights within a governed society. The household functions of a man and of a woman are different because his business is to get and hers to keep.
But in order to recognize that they are are equal we must have formed before the idea of equality according to socrates.