John Money Definition Of Gender
The boy who was raised as a girl by john calpatino tells the story of john money s famous patient david reimer.
John money definition of gender. Born in 1965 as bruce reimer his penis was irreparably damaged during infancy due to a failed circumcision. Money is one of the most influential people in both the medical world and as a dominant paradigm in the united states. That gender is a biological fallacy and that social cues and the social expectancies of gender roles are the true determinant of sexual presentation and behavior in humans. Money introduced the terms gender identity gender role and sexual orientation and popularised the term paraphilia.
Money was beyond eager to prove the central precept of his professional life. In the mid 1960s psychologist john money encouraged the gender reassignment of david reimer who was born a biological male but suffered irreparable damage to his penis as an infant. He was one of the first researchers to publish theories on the influence of societal constructs of gender on individual formation of gender identity. His legacy at kinsey institute includes the john money fellowship and the john money collection.
John money is an important figure because not only did he develop a protocol to medically manage intersex infants but many psychological theories about gender identity development are based on his medical publications. John money was instrumental in the early research of gender identity though he used the term gender role. He disagreed with the previous school of thought that gender was determined solely by biology. David and brian reimer were to be the crowning test case of his beautiful theory.
He argued that infants are born a blank slate and a parent could be able to decide their babies gender. He completed high school early and went on to study at victoria university. Money identified several influential concepts and terms during his career including gender identity gender role gender identity role and lovemap. Recent academic studies have criticized money s work in many respects particular.
Money was a professor of pediatrics and medical. John william money 8 july 1921 7 july 2006 was a psychologist and sexologist well known for his research into sexual identity and biology of gender. Following reimer s failed circumcision psychologist john money advised that their biological son be renamed brenda and raised as a girl. John william money was a new zealand american psychologist sexologist and author specializing in research into sexual identity and biology of gender.