Definition Of Gender Parity Index
Gender parity is a statistical measure that provides a numerical value of female to male or girl to boy ratio for indicators such as income or education.
Definition of gender parity index. Gender parity index gar secondary school ratio male female. This index is released by unesco. This index is released by unesco. The gender parity index gpi is a socioeconomic index usually designed to measure the relative access to education of males and females.
Girls and women have made major strides since 1990 but they have not yet gained gender equity. In its simplest form it is calculated as the quotient of the number of females by the number of males enrolled in a given stage of education primary secondary etc a gpi equal to one signifies equality between males and. To standardise the effects of the population structure of the appropriate age. Numerical concept related to gender equality.
The gender parity index gpi is a socioeconomic index usually designed to measure the relative access to education of males and females. The gender parity index gpi is a socioeconomic index usually designed to measure the relative access to education of males and females. Gender inequality remains a major barrier to human development. In its simplest form it is calculated as the quotient of the number of females by the number of males enrolled in a given stage of education primary secondary etc.
The european institute for gender equality eige eu gender equality index provides an easily interpretable measure of gender equality in the eu across 6 key policy domains work money knowledge time power and health and two satellite domains violence and intersecting inequalities. Gender parity concerns relative equality in terms of numbers and proportions of women and men girls and boys and is often calculated as the ratio of female to male values for a given indicator. Download the latest gender inequality index data view the gii frequently asked questions. For example if there are equal number of girls and boys who completed primary education in a specific country the gender parity ratio for that indicator is one.
According to the undp this index is a composite measure to quantify the loss of achievement within a country due to gender inequality it uses three dimensions to measure. See the definition of parity indices female male rural urban bottom top wealth quintiles and others such as disability status indigenous peoples and conflict affected as data become available for all education indicators on this list that can be disaggregated. The disadvantages facing women and girls are a major source of inequality. The gender inequality index gii is an index for measurement of gender disparity that was introduced in the 2010 human development report 20th anniversary edition by the united nations development programme undp.
Gender parity index gpi definition.